Jakarta Globe, Fana F.S. Putra & Ezra Sihite, Mar 04, 2015
Jakarta. President Joko Widodo has said that he wants harmony between the Corruption Eradication Commission and the country’s other law enforcement agencies, a move that many say undermines the credibility of the antigraft body and provides impunity for corrupt law enforcers.
Jakarta. President Joko Widodo has said that he wants harmony between the Corruption Eradication Commission and the country’s other law enforcement agencies, a move that many say undermines the credibility of the antigraft body and provides impunity for corrupt law enforcers.
Speaking in
an exclusive interview with BeritaSatu TV aired late on Tuesday, Joko said it
was important for the antigraft agency, known as the KPK, to cooperate with the
National Police and the Attorney General’s Office.
“They must
go hand in hand, help each other. They must create a synergy in the fight
against corruption. This must be the focus,” he said. “If these cooperations
are established … there are a lot of things we can do to combat corruption. But
if [each institution] follows its own ego, working alone, not sharing
information,
then this is what happens.”
Joko was
referring to tensions between the KPK and the National Police spurred after the
former charged Comr. Gen. Budi Gunawan, formerly Joko’s sole pick for police
chief, as a suspect for bribery and money laundering on Jan. 12.
Since then,
police have been digging up cold cases against all four KPK commissioners and
dozens of investigators.
The sudden
onslaught of cases brought by the police, some of them a decade old and all
leveled on dubious grounds, has raised accusations of a retaliation by the
police against the KPK over the Budi fiasco.
The now
suspended KPK chief Abraham Samad has been charged with allegedly helping a
prominent graft convict receive a reduced sentence last year in exchange for
political backing from the convict’s party to support Abraham’s alleged bid to
become vice president.
In a
separate case, the South Sulawesi Police charged Abraham with document forgery
after he allegedly falsified a document to help a woman, Feriyani Lim, apply
for a passport in 2007.
Suspended
KPK deputy chief Bambang Widjojanto is accused of compelling witnesses to
commit perjury in an election dispute case that he handled as a lawyer in 2010.
Tensions eased
after Joko dropped Budi’s nomination and appointed current police deputy chief
Comr. Gen. Badrodin Haiti as his sole candidate for the post.
But Joko
also suspended Abraham and Bambang from active duty, replacing them with three
interim chiefs one of whom also temporarily replacing former deputy chairman
Busyro Muqoddas, whose term expired last December.
Joko
admitted that the interim chiefs were named based on their ability to quell
tensions with the police.
“The KPK
and the National Police must be saved as law enforcement institutions. This is
the problem I have to sort out. But we realize that there is no policy or
decision that can satisfy all,” he said.
KPK
investigators and staffers were among the people who are unhappy with Joko’s
decision, calling the interim chiefs “ghosts who are afraid of the police.”
The interim
leaders submitted their case against Budi to the Attorney General’s Office on
Monday, with interim chairman Taufiequrachman Ruki saying the KPK had “lost” in
trying to go after the controversial police general.
Ruki was
referring to a ruling last month by the South Jakarta District Court in a
pretrial motion filed by Budi, which found that the KPK’s naming of Budi as a
suspect was invalid.
Interim KPK
commissioner Johan Budi appeared to hint on Monday that handing over Budi’s
case to the AGO was done largely to stop the wave of retaliatory attacks by the
police against the KPK.
“The
situation inside the KPK is uncomfortable … because of all of these [police]
summonses. Therefore, steps must be taken quickly by the KPK,” he said at the
AGO headquarters in South Jakarta.
Another
interim KPK commissioner, Indriyanto Seno Adji, said the handover was the legal
option that “carries the least amount of risk” for the KPK.
The
development has sparked anger from antigraft activists and supporters of the
KPK, which has a 100 percent conviction rate against every individual it has
ever named a suspect throughout its 12-year history.
Attorney
General H.M. Prasetyo has already indicated his office will not pursue the case
against Budi, potentially emboldening corruption suspects to file pretrial
motions to have charges against them dropped before they are even indicted in a
court.
“Everyone
is entitled to their own opinion,” Prasetyo said of the controversy surrounding
the hand over. “But we have a mechanism to follow.”
In an
indication that the handing over of the case to the AGO was nothing more than a
bargaining tool, police deputy chief Badrodin said they would likely drop all
pending investigations into KPK commissioners and investigators except Abraham
and Bambang.
Meanwhile,
State Islamic University rector Komaruddin Hidayat dismissed Joko’s harmony
argument, saying that the National Police and the Attorney General’s Office are
rife with corruption.
“The
police’s impact on the fight against corruption is nothing compared to the
KPK’s,” the scholar said.
On
Wednesday, dozens of former KPK commissioners and advisers visited the KPK
office, expressing disappointment with its current leadership.
“All KPK
alumni agree [that the KPK] should lodge a case review [to the Supreme Court on
Budi’s case]. If not, then there will be a huge problem for Indonesia’s legal system,”
former KPK adviser Abdullah Hehamahua said.

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